Moving to Canada from the UK: Visas, Costs and Shipping Your Belongings (2026)

Last updated: 22 October 2026

Canada is one of the most popular destinations for British emigrants. It offers a familiar language, the Commonwealth connection, a strong economy and some of the world’s most spectacular scenery. With the right visa and a well-planned shipment, moving to Canada from the UK is very achievable, even if you are over 40 or 50.

Visa routes for UK citizens

RouteWho it suitsNotes
International Experience Canada (Working Holiday)Ages 18–35Open work permit, typically up to 2 years for UK citizens
Express EntrySkilled workersPoints-based route to permanent residency
Provincial Nominee ProgramsWorkers wanted by a specific provinceCan boost an Express Entry profile
Employer-specific work permitsPeople with a job offerOften needs a Labour Market Impact Assessment
Family sponsorshipSpouses, partners and some relativesSponsored by a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
Start-up and self-employed routesEntrepreneursStrict criteria

Express Entry awards points for age, so it becomes harder after your mid-30s. Moving to Canada from the UK over 40 often works best with a job offer, a provincial nomination, French-language skills or Canadian work experience. Check the official Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website for current rules.

Container ship crossing the North Atlantic
UK to Canada shipments cross the North Atlantic to Halifax or Montreal.

How much does it cost to move to Canada?

  • Visa and biometrics fees: from a few hundred to over a thousand Canadian dollars per person
  • Proof of funds: Express Entry applicants without a job offer must show settlement funds
  • Shipping a 20ft container: typically £4,500–£7,500 door to door
  • Car shipping: around £1,500–£3,000, plus import compliance costs
  • Flights: from around £300 one way off-peak
  • Set-up costs: rental deposits, car insurance and winter clothing

Shipping your belongings to Canada

Containers from the UK usually sail to Halifax on the east coast or Montreal via the St Lawrence River, with rail connections inland to Toronto, Calgary and Vancouver.

  • Sea time: about 8–12 days to Halifax or Montreal
  • Door to door: typically 3–5 weeks to eastern Canada and 5–8 weeks to the west coast
  • Customs: list your goods on form BSF186 (Personal Effects Accounting Document) and declare everything when you land. Goods to follow must be listed at your first entry, so keep a copy of the inventory with you on the flight.

A shared container (groupage) can work well if you are only shipping a few rooms. Read our guide to international removals from the UK to compare options.

Can I take my car to Canada?

You can, but UK right-hand-drive cars are not common in Canada and some vehicles cannot be imported. Cars must meet Canadian safety and emissions standards, apart from vehicles over 15 years old. Many people find it easier to sell their car in the UK and buy locally.

Container cargo ship at sea
Allow 3–5 weeks door to door for a container to Canada.

Where to live

  • Ontario (Toronto, Ottawa): the biggest job market, with high housing costs
  • British Columbia (Vancouver, Victoria): mild climate, very expensive housing
  • Alberta (Calgary, Edmonton): no provincial sales tax, strong wages, more affordable homes
  • Nova Scotia (Halifax): a relaxed coastal lifestyle, and Canada’s main Atlantic port
  • Quebec: French-speaking, with its own immigration system

Arriving by sea

Ocean travel to Canada has a long history. Today, a few container ships still carry passengers between Europe and Halifax or Montreal. It is a slow, peaceful way to begin a new life, and gives you a very generous luggage allowance. See our cargo ship to Canada guide.

Checklist

  • Check your eligibility and create your IRCC profile
  • Get educational credential assessments and language tests (IELTS or CELPIP)
  • Book a removals survey 2–3 months before you go
  • Prepare form BSF186 and a full inventory
  • Collect your driving record from the DVLA, because it can help with Canadian insurance
  • Apply for a Social Insurance Number and provincial health card on arrival

Frequently asked questions

Can I move to Canada from the UK over 40?

Yes, but Express Entry gives fewer age points. A job offer, a provincial nomination or French skills help a lot.

How much does it cost to ship belongings from the UK to Canada?

A 20ft container typically costs around £4,500–£7,500 door to door, depending on volume and destination.

How long does shipping from the UK to Canada take?

About 3–5 weeks door to door to eastern Canada, and longer to the west coast.

Is it worth moving to Canada from the UK?

Many Britons enjoy higher wages, more space and the outdoor lifestyle. Housing costs in big cities and long winters are the main downsides.

Can you sail from the UK to Canada?

Yes. Some container ships carry passengers to Halifax or Montreal in around 9–12 days.

Cross the Atlantic to Canada by ship

We’ll check passenger cabins on cargo ships to Halifax and Montreal.

Ask about Canada voyages →
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Steve Joury

Cargo trip advisor at Cargoholidays
Passionate about slow trip travel and sea. Steve know most shipping route and procedure to discover our beautiful world from sea on a container ship. He have been at most trips from 7 days on cargo travel to 140 days on board.
Steve Joury
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