S'installer au Portugal depuis le Royaume-Uni : visas, coûts, déménagement et fiscalité (Guide 2026)

Dernière mise à jour : 22 octobre 2026

Portugal has become one of the favourite destinations for Britons moving abroad. It offers mild winters, a lower cost of living than the UK, friendly people, excellent food and a long, sunny Atlantic coast. Since Brexit, UK citizens need a visa to live there, but the routes are well established.

Visa options for UK citizens

VisaÀ qui s'adresse-t-il ?Points clés
D7 (passive income) visaRetirees and people with pensions, rental or investment incomeMust show regular income above a set threshold
D8 digital nomad visaRemote workers for foreign employers or clientsHigher income threshold; temporary stay or residency options
D2 entrepreneur visaPeople starting a business in PortugalBusiness plan and funds needed
Work visaPeople with a Portuguese job offerEmployer involvement
Family reunificationFamily of legal residentsSponsor must qualify

Portugal’s golden visa still exists, but property purchases no longer qualify. Apply at the Portuguese consulate or through VFS in the UK, and check current income thresholds before applying.

Aerial view of the Atlantic Ocean
Portugal’s Atlantic coastline attracts thousands of British movers every year.

Key steps on arrival

  • NIF: your tax number, needed to rent, open a bank account or buy a car
  • Residence permit: issued by AIMA (formerly SEF) after your visa
  • NISS: your social security number
  • SNS: register at your local health centre once resident. State pensioners may use an S1.
  • Permis de conduire : residents should exchange their UK licence within the required period

Tax in Portugal

The old Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) regime closed to most new applicants in 2024. It was replaced by a narrower scheme, often called “NHR 2.0” or IFICI, aimed mainly at certain professions such as research and tech. Pensioners no longer get the old flat rate, so take advice from a cross-border tax adviser before moving.

Removals to Portugal

MethodDurée habituelleTypical cost (2–3 bedroom home)
Road (via ferry or the Channel Tunnel and Spain)4–8 days£3,000–£6,000
Shared load (part van)1–3 weeks£1,200–£3,000
Sea freight to Lisbon or Leixões (Porto)1–2 weeks at sea plus handlingVaries
Madeira and the AzoresSea freight requiredExtra costs and customs steps

Used household goods are generally duty-free when you move your residence to Portugal, provided the paperwork is in order. See our Guide du déménagement international.

Container cargo ship at sea
Removals to Portugal travel by road or by sea to Lisbon and Leixões.

Taking your car

Importing a UK car means paying vehicle tax (ISV) unless you qualify for a transfer-of-residence exemption, which normally requires you to have owned the car for a minimum period and lived outside Portugal for at least a year. Right-hand-drive cars are legal, but they can be harder to sell later. Get a quote before you decide.

Cost of living

Day-to-day costs such as food, transport and eating out are generally lower than in the UK. Rents in Lisbon, Porto and the Algarve have risen sharply, though. Inland towns and the Silver Coast often offer better value.

S'y rendre sans prendre l'avion

Ferries to northern Spain followed by a short drive make Portugal easy to reach by car. Read des vacances sans prendre l'avion depuis le Royaume-Uni.

Foire aux questions

Can I move to Portugal from the UK after Brexit?

Yes, with a residence visa such as the D7, D8 digital nomad or a work visa.

What is the D7 visa?

Portugal’s passive income visa, for people with regular income such as pensions or rental income above a set threshold.

Is the NHR tax scheme still available?

The original NHR closed to most new applicants in 2024. A narrower scheme now applies to certain professions.

How much do removals to Portugal cost?

Typically £3,000–£6,000 for a 2–3 bedroom home by road, depending on volume and access.

Can I take my UK car to Portugal?

Yes, but you may pay ISV vehicle tax unless you qualify for transfer-of-residence relief.

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