Umzug von Großbritannien nach Frankreich: Visa, Aufenthaltsgenehmigung, Umzug und Kosten (Leitfaden 2026)

Last updated: 22 October 2026

France has long been a favourite for Britons moving abroad, from Brittany and Normandy to the Dordogne, Provence and the Alps. It is close enough to visit family easily, and offers space, culture and a slower pace of life. Since Brexit, though, UK citizens need a visa to live in France.

The 90/180 rule

Without a visa, UK citizens can stay in France (and the Schengen area) for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Second-home owners often find this the biggest change after Brexit.

Aerial panorama of the sea at sunset
France’s coasts and countryside draw thousands of British movers each year.

Visa options

VisaWho it suitsKey points
Long-stay visitor visa (VLS-TS “visiteur”)Retirees and people with independent incomeNo work in France; must show resources and health insurance
Talent passportSkilled workers, investors, founders, researchersMulti-year residence permit
Employee visaPeople with a French job offerEmployer-sponsored
Entrepreneur or self-employedFreelancers and business ownersBusiness viability required
Family visasSpouses and family of French or EU citizens or residentsBased on your relationship
Temporary 6-month visaSecond-home owners wanting longer staysDoes not give residency

Apply through the official France-Visas service before you go. Most long-stay visas must be validated online within three months of arrival, followed by a residence permit (titre de séjour).

Key steps after arrival

  • Validate your visa and later apply for or renew your titre de séjour
  • Healthcare: after three months’ stable residence you can usually join the French system (PUMa). UK state pensioners may use an S1.
  • Bank account and tax number: you need both for rent, utilities and tax
  • Tax: you become tax resident if France is your main home. The UK–France tax treaty helps avoid double taxation.
  • Driving licence: UK licence holders resident in France can exchange their licence. Check the current deadline.

Removals to France: costs and timing

Most moves go by road via the Channel Tunnel or ferries from Dover, Portsmouth, Poole or Plymouth.

Move sizeTypical cost (UK to France)Typical time
Part load / shared van£800–£2,0001–3 weeks (scheduled)
2–3 bedroom house£2,000–£4,5001–4 days
Large family home£4,000–£7,000+2–5 days

Used household goods are usually free of duty and VAT when you transfer your residence to France with the right paperwork. See our international removals guide.

Cars loading onto a ro-ro ship
Most movers drive to France by Channel ferry or through the tunnel.

Taking your car to France

You can register a UK car in France, but you will need a certificate of conformity, a French roadworthiness test (contrôle technique) if required, headlight adjustments and a French registration certificate (carte grise). Some movers find it easier to buy a left-hand-drive car locally.

Getting there without flying

Ferries and Eurostar make France one of the easiest moves from the UK. See holidays without flying from the UK.

Frequently asked questions

Can I move to France from the UK after Brexit?

Yes, with a long-stay visa such as the visitor, talent passport or employee visa, followed by a residence permit.

How much do removals to France cost?

Typically £2,000–£4,500 for a 2–3 bedroom home by road, depending on volume and distance.

Can I use the NHS or French healthcare?

After three months’ stable residence you can usually join French healthcare. UK state pensioners may use an S1.

Can I take my UK car to France?

Yes, but registering it needs a certificate of conformity, possible inspections and a French registration certificate.

How long can I stay in France without a visa?

Up to 90 days in any 180-day period.

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Steve Joury
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