Last updated: 23 October 2026
Crossing the Atlantic by ship usually takes between 7 and 14 days, depending on the ship, the route and the weather. A liner like Queen Mary 2 takes about a week, while a container ship from Europe to the US East Coast takes around 9 to 14 days. Here’s how long each option takes.
Atlantic crossing times compared| Way to cross | Typical route | Typical time |
|---|---|---|
| Ocean liner (Queen Mary 2) | Southampton to New York | About 7 nights |
| Container ship | UK or Northern Europe to the US East Coast | About 9–14 days |
| Container ship | Northern Europe to Montreal or Halifax | About 9–14 days |
| Repositioning cruise | Southampton or Barcelona to Florida or the Caribbean | About 10–16 nights |
| Sailing yacht | Canary Islands to the Caribbean (trade-wind route) | About 2–4 weeks |
| Rowing boat (ocean race) | Canary Islands to Antigua | About 30–60+ days |

Why do container ships take longer?
- Speed: most container ships sail at 14–20 knots, slower than a liner. See how fast do container ships go.
- Port calls: many call at several European ports before crossing.
- Routing: ships plan routes around weather and their port slots.
What affects crossing time?
- Weather: winter storms in the North Atlantic can slow ships down. See best time for cargo ship travel.
- Route: northern routes (to Canada) are shorter in distance, but can be rougher.
- Port calls: each one adds time.
- Schedule changes: cargo ships can wait at anchor before entering port.

Distances across the Atlantic
| Route | Approx. distance |
|---|---|
| Southampton to New York | About 3,150 nautical miles |
| Liverpool to Halifax | About 2,500 nautical miles |
| Rotterdam to New York | About 3,400 nautical miles |
| Canary Islands to Antigua | About 2,700 nautical miles |
Which is best for you?
- Want luxury and a fixed date? Queen Mary 2. See transatlantic cruise from the UK.
- Want a cheaper cruise? A Umlauffahrt.
- Want peace, authenticity and a working ship? A container ship. See boat from the UK to the USA und cargo ship travel from the UK to the USA.
Life on board during the crossing
Ten days on the Atlantic means open sea, no phone signal, long meals and time to rest. Many passengers say it’s the best part of the trip. Read life on a container ship on the Atlantic.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How long does it take to cross the Atlantic by ship?
Usually 7–14 days: about a week on Queen Mary 2, and 9–14 days on a container ship.
How long does a cargo ship take from the UK to New York?
About 9–14 days, depending on port calls and weather.
How long does Queen Mary 2 take to cross the Atlantic?
About 7 nights from Southampton to New York.
How far is it across the Atlantic?
Southampton to New York is about 3,150 nautical miles.
When is the best time to cross the Atlantic by ship?
May to September usually has the calmest seas.
Ask us about passenger cabins from Europe to North America.
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